Dumps 0% 0 votes, 0 avg 73 Created by Md Hedaet Shake CCNA 200-301 1 / 10 1. What command was used to generate the output shown below? 1. show interface status 2. show ip interface brief 3. show interface 4. show ip interface 2 / 10 2. Which type of Category 5 unshielded twisted-pair (UTP) cable is used to work as a trunk between two switches? 1. RJ-45 straight-through 2. RJ-41 crossover 3. RJ-11 straight-through 4. RJ-45 crossover 3 / 10 3. Which device can break Collision domain? 1. Router 2. Switch 3. Firewall 4. Hub 4 / 10 4. Which of the following cables would be used to connect a router to a switch? 1. rollover 2. straight-through 3. crossover 5 / 10 5. What is the valid host address range for the subnet 172.25.4.0 /23? 1. 172.25.4.1 to 172.25.5.254 2. 172.25.4.10 to 172.25.5.210 3. 172.25.4.35 to 172.25.5.64 4. 172.25.4.21 to 172.25.5.56 6 / 10 6. Which of the following are port roles in the Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP)? (Choose three.) 1. Discarding 2. Listening 3. Backup 4. Routing 5. Alternate 6. Blocking 7. Designated 7 / 10 7. Which statement is NOT true regarding Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP)? 1. ICMP is documented in RFC 792. 2. An ICMP echo-request message is generated by the ping command. 3. ICMP provides reliable transmission of data in an Internet Protocol (IP) environment. 4. ICMP can identify network problems. 8 / 10 8. Which Cisco Internetwork Operating System (IOS) command is used to view the number of Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) packets that are sent and received? 1. show eigrp neighbors 2. show ip eigrp packets 3. show ip eigrp traffic 4. show ip eigrp topology 5. show ip route 6. show ip eigrp interfaces 9 / 10 9. What two devices can be connected to a router WAN serial interface that can provide clocking? (Choose two.) 1. CSU/DSU 2. modem 3. hub 4. switch 10 / 10 10. What command should you use to quickly view the HSRP state of the switch for all HSRP groups of which the switch is a member? 1. switch# show standby 2. switch# show ip interface brief 3. switch# show hsrp 4. switch# show standby brief Your score is LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte 0% 0 votes, 0 avg 0 Created by Md Hedaet Shake CCNP 350-401 ENCOR 1 / 1 1. Which Cisco Internetwork Operating System (IOS) command is used to view the number of Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) packets that are sent and received? 1. show ip eigrp interfaces 2. show ip route 3. show eigrp neighbors 4. show ip eigrp packets 5. show ip eigrp topology 6. show ip eigrp traffic Your score is LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte 0% 0 votes, 0 avg 0 Created by Md Hedaet Shake CCNP 300-410 ENARSI 1 / 1 1. Which Cisco Internetwork Operating System (IOS) command is used to view the number of Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) packets that are sent and received? 1. show ip route 2. show eigrp neighbors 3. show ip eigrp topology 4. show ip eigrp interfaces 5. show ip eigrp traffic 6. show ip eigrp packets Your score is LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte 0% 0 votes, 0 avg 7 Created by Md Hedaet Shake NSE 4 1 / 30 1. Which statement is true regarding the policy ID number of a firewall policy? 1. Represents the number of objects used in the firewall policy. 2. Required to modify a firewall policy using the CLI. 3. Defines the order in which rules are processed. 4. Changes when firewall policies are reordered. 2 / 30 2. Which of the following statements about NTLM authentication are correct? (Choose two.) 1. NTLM-enabled web browsers are required. 2. It is useful when users log in to DCs that are not monitored by a collector agent. 3. . It takes over as the primary authentication method when configured alongside FSSO. 4. Multi-domain environments require DC agents on every domain controller. 3 / 30 3. What files are sent to FortiSandbox for inspection in flow-based inspection mode? 1. All suspicious files that are above the defined oversize limit value in the protocol options. 2. . All suspicious files that do not have their hash value in the FortiGuard antivirus signature database. 3. All suspicious files that are allowed to be submitted to FortiSandbox in the antivirus profile. 4. All suspicious files that match patterns defined in the antivirus profile. 4 / 30 4. What criteria does FortiGate use to look for a matching firewall policy to process traffic? (Choose two.) 1. . Lowest to highest policy ID number. 2. Highest to lowest priority defined in the firewall policy. 3. Incoming and outgoing interfaces. 4. Services defined in the firewall policy. 5 / 30 5. Why must you use aggressive mode when a local FortiGate IPSec gateway hosts multiple dialup tunnels? 1. FortiClient only supports aggressive mode. 2. Main mode does not support XAuth for user authentication. 3. . In aggressive mode, the remote peers are able to provide their peer IDs in the first message. 4. FortiGate is able to handle NATed connections only in aggressive mode. 6 / 30 6. Which of the following route attributes must be equal for static routes to be eligible for equal cost multipath (ECMP) routing? (Choose two.) 1. Metric 2. Distance 3. Priority 4. Cost 7 / 30 7. Which of the following statements are best practices for troubleshooting FSSO? (Choose two.) 1. . Extend timeout timers. 2. Ensure all firewalls allow the FSSO required ports. 3. Guarantee at least 34 Kbps bandwidth between FortiGate and domain controllers. 4. Include the group of guest users in a policy. 8 / 30 8. company needs to provide SSL VPN access to two user groups. The company also needs to display different welcome messages on the SSL VPN login screen for both user groups. What is required in the SSL VPN configuration to meet these requirements? 1. Two firewall policies with different captive portals. 2. Two separate SSL VPNs in different interfaces mapping the same ssl.root. 3. Different SSL VPN realms for each group. 4. Different virtual SSL VPN IP addresses for each group. 9 / 30 9. Examine this output from a debug flow: Why did the FortiGate drop the packet? 1. The next-hop IP address is unreachable. 2. It matched an explicitly configured firewall policy with the action DENY. 3. It matched the default implicit firewall policy. 4. . It failed the RPF check. 10 / 30 10. An administrator has configured a route-based IPsec VPN between two FortiGate devices. Which statement about this IPsec VPN configuration is true? 1. A phase 2 configuration is not required. 2. This VPN cannot be used as part of a hub-and-spoke topology. 3. The IPsec firewall policies must be placed at the top of the list. 4. A virtual IPsec interface is automatically created after the phase 1 configuration is completed. 11 / 30 11. Which statements best describe auto discovery VPN (ADVPN). (Choose two.) 1. Tunnels are negotiated dynamically between spokes. 2. Every spoke requires a static tunnel to be configured to other spokes so that phase 1 and phase 2 proposals are defined in advance. 3. . It requires the use of dynamic routing protocols so that spokes can learn the routes to other spokes. 4. ADVPN is only supported with IKEv2. 12 / 30 12. Examine the two static routes shown in the exhibit, then answer the following question. Which of the following is the expected FortiGate behavior regarding these two routes to the same destination? 1. FortiGate will load balance all traffic across both routes. 2. . FortiGate will only actuate the port1 route in the routing table 3. FortiGate will use the port1 route as the primary candidate. 4. FortiGate will route twice as much traffic to the port2 route 13 / 30 13. When using WPAD DNS method, which FQDN format do browsers use to query the DNS server? 1. srv_tcp.wpad.<local-domain> 2. wpad.<local-domain> 3. proxy.<local-domain>.wpad 4. srv_proxy.<local-domain>/wpad.dat 14 / 30 14. Examine the routing database shown in the exhibit, and then answer the following question: Which of the following statements are correct? (Choose two.) 1. The port3 default route has the highest distance. 2. The port3 default route has the lowest metric. 3. The port1 and port2 default routes are active in the routing table. 4. There will be eight routes active in the routing table. 15 / 30 15. Which statement about DLP on FortiGate is true? 1. Traffic shaping can be applied to DLP sensors. 2. Files can be sent to FortiSandbox for detecting DLP threats. 3. It can archive files and messages. 4. It can be applied to a firewall policy in a flow-based VDOM 16 / 30 16. If traffic matches a DLP filter with the action set to Quarantine IP Address, what action does FortiGate take? 1. It notifies the administrator by sending an email. 2. It archives the data for that IP address. 3. It provides a DLP block replacement page with a link to download the file. 4. It blocks all future traffic for that IP address for a configured interval. 17 / 30 17. An administrator observes that the port1 interface cannot be configured with an IP address. What can be the reasons for that? (Choose three.) 1. Captive portal is enabled in the interface. 2. The interface is a member of a zone. 3. The interface has been configured for one-arm sniffer. 4. The operation mode is transparent. 5. The interface is a member of a virtual wire pair. 18 / 30 18. Which configuration objects can be selected for the Source field of a firewall policy? (Choose two.) 1. IP Pool 2. Firewall service 3. FQDN address 4. User or user group 19 / 30 19. Which of the following services can be inspected by the DLP profile? (Choose three.) 1. IMAP 2. CIFS 3. FTP 4. NFS 5. HTTP-POST 20 / 30 20. What is the limitation of using a URL list and application control on the same firewall policy, in NGFW policy-based mode? 1. It limits the scope of application control to scan application traffic using parent signatures only 2. It limits the scope of application control to the browser-based technology category only. 3. It limits the scope of application control to scan application traffic on DNS protocol only. 4. It limits the scope of application control to scan application traffic based on application category only. 21 / 30 21. In a high availability (HA) cluster operating in active-active mode, which of the following correctly describes the path taken by the SYN packet of an HTTP session that is offloaded to a secondary FortiGate? 1. Clinet >secondary FortiGate> primary FortiGate> web server. 2. Client> primary FortiGate> secondary FortiGate> web server. 3. Client > primary FortiGate> secondary FortiGate> primary FortiGate> web server. 4. Client > secondary FortiGate> web server. 22 / 30 22. How does FortiGate verify the login credentials of a remote LDAP user? 1. FortiGate queries its own database for credentials. 2. FortiGate regenerates the algorithm based on the login credentials and compares it to the algorithm stored on the LDAP server. 3. FortiGate sends the user-entered credentials to the LDAP server for authentication. 4. FortiGate queries the LDAP server for credentials. 23 / 30 23. On a FortiGate with a hard disk, how can you upload logs to FortiAnalyzer or FortiManager? (Choose two.) 1. hourly 2. store-and-upload 3. on-demand 4. real time 24 / 30 24. Which of the following features is supported by web filter in flow-based inspection mode with NGFW mode set to profile-based? 1. Static URL 2. FortiGuard Quotas 3. Rating option 4. Search engines 25 / 30 25. An administrator needs to strengthen the security for SSL VPN access. Which of the following statements are best practices to do so? (Choose three.) 1. Configure a client integrity check (host-check). 2. Configure host restrictions by IP or MAC address. 3. Configure two-factor authentication using security certificates. 4. . Configure SSL offloading to a content processor (FortiASIC). 5. Configure split tunneling for content inspection. 26 / 30 26. How can you block or allow to Twitter using a firewall policy? 1. . Configure the Action field as Learn and select Twitter. 2. Configure the Destination field as Internet Service objects for Twitter. 3. Configure the Service field as Internet Service objects for Twitter. 4. Configure the Source field as Internet Service objects for Twitter. 27 / 30 27. If the Issuer and Subject values are the same in a digital certificate, which type of entity was the certificate issued to? 1. A subordinate CA 2. A person 3. A CRL 4. A root CA 28 / 30 28. Which of the following statements about converse mode are true? (Choose two.) 1. Administrators cannot change the configuration. 2. Administrators can access the FortiGate only through the console port. 3. FortiGate stops sending files to FortiSandbox for inspection. 4. FortiGate stops doing RPF checks over incoming packets. 29 / 30 29. Which Statements about virtual domains (VDOMs) arc true? (Choose two.) 1. Each VDOM has its own routing table. 2. Each VDOM can be configured with different system hostnames. 3. Transparent mode and NAT/Route mode VDOMs cannot be combined on the same FortiGate. 4. Different VLAN sub-interface of the same physical interface can be assigned to different VDOMs. 30 / 30 30. During the digital verification process, comparing the original and fresh hash results satisfies which security requirement? 1. Signature verification. 2. Data integrity. 3. Authentication. 4. Non-repudiation. Your score is LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte 0% 0 votes, 0 avg 3 Created by Md Hedaet Shake NSE4 Valid Dumps 1 / 184 1. How does FortiGate verify the login credentials of a remote LDAP user? 1. FortiGate queries the LDAP server for credentials. 2. FortiGate queries its own database for credentials. 3. FortiGate sends the user-entered credentials to the LDAP server for authentication. 4. FortiGate regenerates the algorithm based on the login credentials and compares it to the algorithm stored on the LDAP server. 2 / 184 2. Refer to the exhibit The exhibits show a network diagram and the explicit web proxy configuration. In the command diagnose sniffer packet, what filter can you use to capture the traffic between the client and the explicit web proxy? 1. ‘host 10.0.0.50 and port 8080’ 2. ‘host 192.168.0.2 and port 8080’ 3. ‘host 192.168.0.1 and port 80’ 4. ‘host 10.0.0.50 and port 80’ 3 / 184 3. An administrator has configured a route-based IPsec VPN between two FortiGate devices. Which statement about this IPsec VPN configuration is true? 1. This VPN cannot be used as part of a hub-and-spoke topology. 2. A virtual IPsec interface is automatically created after the phase 1 configuration is completed 3. A phase 2 configuration is not required. 4. The IPsec firewall policies must be placed at the top of the list. 4 / 184 4. What is the limitation of using a URL list and application control on the same firewall policy, in NGFW policy-based mode? 1. It limits the scope of application control to scan application traffic using parent signatures only 2. It limits the scope of application control to scan application traffic on DNS protocol only. 3. It limits the scope of application control to the browser-based technology category only. 4. It limits the scope of application control to scan application traffic based on application category only. 5 / 184 5. What is the primary FortiGate election process when the HA override setting is disabled? 1. Connected monitored ports > HA uptime > Priority > FortiGate Serial number 2. Connected monitored ports > Priority > HA uptime > FortiGate Serial number 3. Connected monitored ports > System uptime > Priority > FortiGate Serial number 4. Connected monitored ports > Priority > System uptime > FortiGate Serial number 6 / 184 6. Refer to the exhibit. The exhibit contains a network diagram, firewall policies, and a firewall address object configuration. An administrator created a Deny policy with default settings to deny Webserver access for Remote-user2. Remote-user2 is still able to access Webserver. Which two changes can the administrator make to deny Webserver access for Remote-User2? (Choose two.) 1. Set the Destination address as Deny_IP in the Allow-access policy 2. Enable match vip in the Deny policy. 3. Disable match-vip in the Deny policy. 4. Set the Destination address as Web_server in the Deny policy 7 / 184 7. Refer to the exhibits. Exhibit A shows system performance output. Exhibit B shows a FortiGate configured with the default configuration of high memory usage thresholds. Based on the system performance output, which two statements are correct? (Choose two.) 1. Administrators cannot change the configuration 2. FortiGate will start sending all files to FortiSandbox for inspection. 3. FortiGate has entered conserve mode. 4. Administrators can access FortiGate only through the console port. 8 / 184 8. Refer to the exhibit Examine the intrusion prevention system (IPS) diagnostic command. Which statement is correct If option 5 was used with the IPS diagnostic command and the outcome was a decrease in the CPU usage? 1. The IPS engine will continue to run in a normal state. 2. The IPS engine was inspecting high volume of traffic. 3. The IPS engine was unable to prevent an intrusion attack. 4. The IPS engine was blocking all traffic. 9 / 184 9. You have enabled logging on your FortiGate device for Event logs and all Security logs, and you have set up logging to use the FortiGate local disk. What is the default behavior when the local disk is full? 1. Logs are overwritten and the first warning is issued when log disk usage reaches the threshold of 75%. 2. Logs are overwritten and the only warning is issued when log disk usage reaches the threshold of 95%. 3. No new log is recorded after the warning is issued when log disk usage reaches the threshold of 95%. 4. No new log is recorded until you manually clear logs from the local disk. 10 / 184 10. Refer to the exhibit. Based on the raw log, which two statements are correct? (Choose two.) 1. Traffic belongs to the root VDOM. 2. Log severity is set to error on FortiGate. 3. Traffic is blocked because Action is set to DENY in the firewall policy 4. This is a security log. 11 / 184 11. How can you block or allow to Twitter using a firewall policy? 1. . Configure the Action field as Learn and select Twitter. 2. Configure the Source field as Internet Service objects for Twitter. 3. Configure the Destination field as Internet Service objects for Twitter. 4. Configure the Service field as Internet Service objects for Twitter. 12 / 184 12. What files are sent to FortiSandbox for inspection in flow-based inspection mode? 1. All suspicious files that are allowed to be submitted to FortiSandbox in the antivirus profile. 2. . All suspicious files that do not have their hash value in the FortiGuard antivirus signature database. 3. All suspicious files that are above the defined oversize limit value in the protocol options. 4. All suspicious files that match patterns defined in the antivirus profile. 13 / 184 13. Which three methods are used by the collector agent for AD polling? (Choose three.) 1. WMI 2. WinSecLog 3. FortiGate polling 4. NetAPI 5. Novell API 14 / 184 14. What inspection mode does FortiGate use if it is configured as a policy-based next-generation firewall (NGFW)? 1. Certificate inspection 2. Proxy-based inspection 3. Full Content inspection 4. Flow-based inspection 15 / 184 15. NGFW mode allows policy-based configuration for most inspection rules. Which security profile’s configuration does not change when you enable policy-based inspection? 1. Application control 2. Web filtering 3. Antivirus 4. Web proxy 16 / 184 16. Refer to the web filter raw logs. Based on the raw logs shown in the exhibit, which statement is correct? 1. The name of the firewall policy is all_users_web. 2. Access to the social networking web filter category was explicitly blocked to all users 3. The action on firewall policy ID 1 is set to warning 4. Social networking web filter category is configured with the action set to authenticate 17 / 184 17. Why must you use aggressive mode when a local FortiGate IPSec gateway hosts multiple dialup tunnels? 1. FortiClient only supports aggressive mode. 2. Main mode does not support XAuth for user authentication. 3. FortiGate is able to handle NATed connections only in aggressive mode. 4. . In aggressive mode, the remote peers are able to provide their peer IDs in the first message. 18 / 184 18. Which two configuration settings are synchronized when FortiGate devices are in an active-active HA cluster? (Choose two.) 1. NTP 2. DNS 3. FortiGuard web filter cache 4. FortiGate hostname 19 / 184 19. Refer to the exhibits to view the firewall policy (Exhibit A) and the antivirus profile (Exhibit B). Which statement is correct if a user is unable to receive a block replacement message when downloading an infected file for the first time? 1. The flow-based inspection is used, which resets the last packet to the user. 2. The volume of traffic being inspected is too high for this model of FortiGate. 3. The firewall policy performs the full content inspection on the file. 4. The intrusion prevention security profile needs to be enabled when using flow-based inspection mode 20 / 184 20. Which two settings can be separately configured per VDOM on a FortiGate device? (Choose two.) 1. Operating mode 2. System time 3. NGFW mode 4. FortiGuaid update servers 21 / 184 21. Refer to the exhibit to view the firewall policy. Which statement is correct if well-known viruses are not being blocked? 1. The firewall policy does not apply deep content inspection. 2. Web filter should be enabled on the firewall policy to complement the antivirus profile. 3. The firewall policy must be configured in proxy-based inspection mode 4. The action on the firewall policy must be set to deny. 22 / 184 22. Which two types of traffic are managed only by the management VDOM? (Choose two.) 1. PKI 2. Traffic shaping 3. FortiGuard web filter queries 4. DNS 23 / 184 23. Which two statements are correct regarding FortiGate FSSO agentless polling mode? (Choose two.) 1. FortiGate uses the SMB protocol to read the event viewer logs from the DCs. 2. FortiGate queries AD by using the LDAP to retrieve user group information 3. FortiGate points the collector agent to use a remote LDAP server. 4. FortiGate uses the AD server as the collector agent. 24 / 184 24. Which two VDOMs are the default VDOMs created when FortiGate is set up in split VDOM mode? (Choose two.) 1. FG-Mgmt 2. FG-traffic 3. Root 4. Mgmt 25 / 184 25. Which two statements about antivirus scanning mode are true? (Choose two.) 1. In flow-based inspection mode, files bigger than the buffer size are scanned. 2. In proxy-based inspection mode, antivirus scanning buffers the whole file for scanning, before sending it to the client. 3. In proxy-based inspection mode, files bigger than the buffer size are scanned. 4. In flow-based inspection mode. FortiGate buffers the file, but also simultaneously transmits it to the client. 26 / 184 26. FortiGuard categories can be overridden and defined in different categories override must be configured using a specific syntax. Which two syntaxes are correct to configure web rating override for the 1. example.com 2. www.example.com:443 3. www.example.com/index.html 4. www.example.com 27 / 184 27. An administrator does not want to report the logon events of service accounts to FortiGate. What setting on the collector agent is required to achieve this? 1. Add user accounts to the Ignore User List. 2. Add user accounts to the FortiGate group fitter 3. Add user accounts to Active Directory (AD). 4. Add the support of NTLM authentication. 28 / 184 28. Which of the following services can be inspected by the DLP profile? (Choose three.) 1. HTTP-POST 2. NFS 3. CIFS 4. IMAP 5. FTP 29 / 184 29. How does FortiGate act when using SSL VPN in web mode? 1. FortiGate acts as an FDS server. 2. FortiGate acts as router. 3. FortiGate acts as DNS server 4. FortiGate acts as an HTTP reverse proxy. 30 / 184 30. Which Security rating scorecard helps identify configuration weakness and best practice violations in your network? 1. Fabric Coverage 2. Optimization 3. Automated Response 4. Security Posture 31 / 184 31. Refer to the exhibit The exhibit shows proxy policies and proxy addresses, the authentication rule and authentication scheme, users, and firewall address. An explicit web proxy is configured for subnet range 10.0.1.0/24 with three explicit web proxy policies. The authentication rule is configured to authenticate HTTP requests for subnet range 10.0.1.0/24 with a form-based authentication scheme for the FortiGate local user database. Users will be prompted for authentication. How will FortiGate process the traffic when the HTTP request comes from a machine with the source IP 10.0.1.10 to the destination http://www.fortinet.com? (Choose two.) 1. If a Mozilla Firefox browser is used with User-B credentials, the HTTP request will be allowed. 2. If a Mozilla Firefox browser is used with User-A credentials, the HTTP request will be allowed. 3. If a Google Chrome browser is used with User-B credentials, the HTTP request will be allowed 4. If a Microsoft Internet Explorer browser is used with User-B credentials, the HTTP request will be allowed. 32 / 184 32. The HTTP inspection process in web filtering follows a specific order when multiple features are enabled in the web filter profile. What order must FortiGate use when the web filter profile has features enabled, such as safe search? 1. DNS-based web filter and proxy-based web filter 2. Static domain filter, SSL inspection filter, and external connectors filters 3. Static URL filter, FortiGuard category filter, and advanced filters 4. FortiGuard category filter and rating filter 33 / 184 33. Which three options are the remote log storage options you can configure on FortiGate? (Choose three.) 1. FortiCache 2. FortiSIEM 3. FortiAnalyzer 4. FortiCloud 5. FortiSandbox 34 / 184 34. An administrator needs to strengthen the security for SSL VPN access. Which of the following statements are best practices to do so? (Choose three.) 1. Configure split tunneling for content inspection. 2. Configure a client integrity check (host-check). 3. Configure host restrictions by IP or MAC address. 4. . Configure SSL offloading to a content processor (FortiASIC). 5. Configure two-factor authentication using security certificates. 35 / 184 35. Which of statement is true about SSL VPN web mode? 1. It supports a limited number of protocols. 2. The tunnel is up while the client is connected. 3. The external network application sends data through the VPN. 4. It assigns a virtual IP address to the client 36 / 184 36. Given the security fabric topology shown in the exhibit, which two statements are true? (Choose two.) 1. Device detection is disabled on all FortiGate devices 2. This security fabric topology is a logical topology view. 3. There are 19 security recommendations for the security fabric. 4. There are five devices that are part of the security fabric. 37 / 184 37. What types of traffic and attacks can be blocked by a web application firewall (WAF) profile? (Choose three.) 1. Traffic to botnetservers 2. Server information disclosure attacks 3. SQL injection attacks 4. Credit card data leaks 5. Traffic to inappropriate web sites 38 / 184 38. If the Issuer and Subject values are the same in a digital certificate, which type of entity was the certificate issued to? 1. A subordinate CA 2. A person 3. A CRL 4. A root CA 39 / 184 39. In an explicit proxy setup, where is the authentication method and database configured? 1. Authentication Rule 2. Firewall Policy 3. Proxy Policy 4. Authentication scheme 40 / 184 40. Which statement about the policy ID number of a firewall policy is true? 1. It represents the number of objects used in the firewall policy. 2. It is required to modify a firewall policy using the CLI. 3. It defines the order in which rules are processed. 4. It changes when firewall policies are reordered. 41 / 184 41. An organization’s employee needs to connect to the office through a high-latency internet connection. Which SSL VPN setting should the administrator adjust to prevent the SSL VPN negotiation failure? 1. Change the login timeout 2. Change the idle-timeout. 3. Change the session-ttl. 4. Change the udp idle timer. 42 / 184 42. Examine the IPS sensor and DoS policy configuration shown in the exhibit, then answer the question below. When detecting attacks, which anomaly, signature, or filter will FortiGate evaluate first? 1. Location: server Protocol: SMTP 2. ip_src_session 3. SMTP.Login.Brute.Force 4. IMAP.Login.brute.Force 43 / 184 43. Which of the following statements correctly describes FortiGates route lookup behavior when searching for a suitable gateway? (Choose two) 1. Lookup is done on every packet, regardless of direction 2. Lookup is done on the first packet from the session originator 3. Lookup is done on the trust reply packet from the responder 4. Lookup is done on the last packet sent from the responder 44 / 184 44. A network administrator wants to set up redundant IPsec VPN tunnels on FortiGate by using two IPsec VPN tunnels and static routes. * All traffic must be routed through the primary tunnel when both tunnels are up * The secondary tunnel must be used only if the primary tunnel goes down * In addition, FortiGate should be able to detect a dead tunnel to speed up tunnel failover Which two key configuration changes are needed on FortiGate to meet the design requirements? (Choose two,) 1. Enable Auto-negotiate and Autokey Keep Alive on the phase 2 configuration of both tunnels. 2. Enable Dead Peer Detection 3. Configure a high distance on the static route for the primary tunnel, and a lower distance on the static route for the secondary tunnel. 4. Configure a lower distance on the static route for the primary tunnel, and a higher distance on the static route for the secondary tunnel 45 / 184 45. Refer to the exhibit. The exhibit shows a CLI output of firewall policies, proxy policies, and proxy addresses. How does FortiGate process the traffic sent to http://www.fortinet.com? Select an answer1. Traffic will be redirected to the transparent proxy and It will be allowed by proxy policy ID 1.2. Traffic will be redirected to the transparent proxy and it will be allowed by proxy policy ID 3.3. Traffic will not be redirected to the transparent proxy and it will be allowed by firewall policy ID 1.4. Traffic will be redirected to the transparent proxy and it will be denied by the proxy implicit deny policy. 46 / 184 46. Which statement about DLP on FortiGate is true? 1. Files can be sent to FortiSandbox for detecting DLP threats. 2. It can archive files and messages. 3. Traffic shaping can be applied to DLP sensors. 4. It can be applied to a firewall policy in a flow-based VDOM 47 / 184 47. How do you format the FortiGate flash disk? 1. Load a debug FortiOS image 2. Select the format boot device option from the BIOS menu. 3. Load the hardware test (HQIP) image 4. Execute the CLI command execute formatlogdisk 48 / 184 48. An administrator has configured two-factor authentication to strengthen SSL VPN access. Which additional best practice can an administrator implement? 1. Configure split tunneling in tunnel mode 2. Configure host check. 3. Configure different SSL VPN realms. 4. Configure Source IP Pools. 49 / 184 49. Which two statements ate true about the Security Fabric rating? (Choose two.) 1. The Security Fabric rating is a free service that comes bundled with alt FortiGate devices. 2. It provides executive summaries of the four largest areas of security focus. 3. The Security Fabric rating must be run on the root FortiGate device in the Security Fabric 4. Many of the security issues can be fixed immediately by click ng Apply where available 50 / 184 50. When a firewall policy is created, which attribute is added to the policy to support recording logs to a FortiAnalyzer or a FortiManager and improves functionality when a FortiGate is integrated with these devices? 1. Universally Unique Identifier 2. Sequence ID 3. Log ID 4. Policy ID 51 / 184 51. An administrator observes that the port1 interface cannot be configured with an IP address. What can be the reasons for that? (Choose three.) 1. The interface is a member of a virtual wire pair. 2. The interface has been configured for one-arm sniffer 3. The interface is a member of a zone 4. Captive portal is enabled in the interface. 5. The operation mode is transparent 52 / 184 52. Which engine handles application control traffic on the next-generation firewall? 1. Antivirus engine 2. Flow engine 3. Detection engine 4. Intrusion prevention system engine 53 / 184 53. Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator is troubleshooting an IPsec tunnel between two FortiGate devices. The administrator has determined that phase 1 status is up. but phase 2 fails to come up. Based on the phase 2 configuration shown in the exhibit, what configuration change will bring phase 2 up? 1. On HQ-FortiGate, set Encryption to AES256On HQ-FortiGate, set Encryption to AES256 2. On HQ-FortiGate, enable Diffie-Hellman Group 2 3. On HQ-FortiGate, enable Auto-negotiate 4. On Remote-FortiGate, set Seconds to 43200. 54 / 184 54. Which scanning technique on FortiGate can be enabled only on the CLI? 1. Antivirus scan 2. Heuristics scan 3. Ransomware scan 4. Trojan scan 55 / 184 55. Which two statements about IPsec authentication on FortiGate are correct? (Choose two.) 1. For a stronger authentication, you can also enable extended authentication (XAuth) to request the remote peer to provide a username and password 2. Enabling XAuth results in a faster authentication because fewer packets are exchanged 3. FortiGate supports pre-shared key and signature as authentication methods. 4. A certificate is not required on the remote peer when you set the signature as the authentication method 56 / 184 56. Examine the network diagram shown in the exhibit, then answer the following question: Which one of the following routes is the best candidate route for FGT1 to route traffic from the Workstation to the Web server? 1. 10.4.200.0/30 is directly connected, port2 2. 0.0.0.0/0 [20/0] via 10.4.200.2, port2 3. 172.16.0.0/16 [50/0] via 10.4.200.2, port2 [5/0] 4. 172.16.32.0/24 is directly connected, port1 57 / 184 57. Examine this PAC file configuration Which of the following statements are true? (Choose two.) 1. Any web request to the 172.25.120.0/24 subnet is allowed to bypass the proxy. 2. All requests not made to Fortinet.com or the 172.25.120.0/24 subnet, have to go through altproxy.corp.com: 8060. 3. Browsers can be configured to retrieve this PAC file from the FortiGate 4. Any web request fortinet.com is allowed to bypass the proxy. 58 / 184 58. Refer to the exhibit. The exhibit contains a network diagram, central SNAT policy, and IP pool configuration. The WAN (port1) interface has the IP address 10.200.1.1/24. The LAN (port3) interface has the IP address 10.0.1.254/24. A firewall policy is configured to allow to destinations from LAN (port3) to WAN (port1). Central NAT is enabled, so NAT settings from matching Central SNAT policies will be applied. Which IP address will be used to source NAT the traffic, if the user on Local-Client (10.0.1.10) pings the IP address of Remote-FortiGate (10.200.3.1)? 1. 10.200.1.1 2. 10.200.1.149 3. 10.200.1.49 4. 10.200.1.99 59 / 184 59. A network administrator has enabled full SSL inspection and web filtering on FortiGate. When visiting any HTTPS websites, the browser reports certificate warning errors. When visiting HTTP websites, the browser does not report errors. What is the reason for the certificate warning errors? 1. The browser requires a software update. 2. FortiGate does not support full SSL inspection when web filtering is enabled. 3. The CA certificate set on the SSL/SSH inspection profile has not been imported into the browser. 4. There are network connectivity issues. 60 / 184 60. Refer to the exhibit. Which contains a Performance SLA configuration. An administrator has configured a performance SLA on FortiGate. Which failed to generate any traffic. Why is FortiGate not generating any traffic for the performance SLA? 1. Participants configured are not SD-WAN members. 2. There may not be a static route to route the performance SLA traffic. 3. You need to turn on the Enable probe packets switch. 4. The Ping protocol is not supported for the public servers that are configured. 61 / 184 61. If the Services field is configured in a Virtual IP (VIP), which statement is true when central NAT is used? 1. The Services field prevents SNAT and DNAT from being combined in the same policy. 2. The Services field is used when you need to bundle several VIPs into VIP groups. 3. The Services field prevents multiple sources of traffic from using multiple services to connect to a single computer. 4. The Services field removes the requirement to create multiple VIPs for different services. 62 / 184 62. An administrator has configured outgoing Interface any in a firewall policy. Which statement is true about the policy list view? 1. Policy lookup will be disabled. 2. Search option will be disabled 3. By Sequence view will be disabled. 4. Interface Pair view will be disabled. 63 / 184 63. Why does FortiGate keep TCP sessions in the session table for some seconds even after both sides (client and server) have terminated the session? 1. To finish any inspection operations 2. To generate logs 3. To allow for out-of-order packets that could arrive after the FIN/ACK packets 4. To remove the NAT operation 64 / 184 64. Which two statements are correct regarding FortiGate HA cluster virtual IP addresses? (Choose two.) 1. A change in the virtual IP address happens when a FortiGate device joins or leaves the cluster. 2. Virtual IP addresses are used to distinguish between cluster members. 3. Heartbeat interfaces have virtual IP addresses that are manually assigned. 4. The primary device in the cluster is always assigned IP address 169.254.0.1. 65 / 184 65. Which of the following route attributes must be equal for static routes to be eligible for equal cost multipath (ECMP) routing? (Choose two.) 1. Cost 2. Priority 3. Metric 4. Distance 66 / 184 66. Examine the exhibit, which contains a virtual IP and firewall policy configuration. The WAN (port1) interface has the IP address 10.200.1.1/24. The LAN (port2) interface has the IP address 10.0.1.254/24. The first firewall policy has NAT enabled on the outgoing interface address. The second firewall policy is configured with a VIP as the destination address. Which IP address will be used to source NAT the Internet traffic coming from a workstation with the IP address 10.0.1.10/24? 1. 10.200.1.10 2. Any available IP address in the WAN (port1) subnet 10.200.1.0/24 3. 0.0.1.254 4. 10.200.1.1 67 / 184 67. Which two statements are correct about NGFW Policy-based mode? (Choose two) 1. NGFW policy-based mode does not require the use of central source NAT 2. NGFW policy-based mode supports creating applications and webfilter 3. NGFN policy-based mode can only be applied globally and not. 4. NGFW policy-based mode policies support only flow inspection 68 / 184 68. Refer to the exhibit. Which contains a session diagnostic output. Which statement is true about the session diagnostic output? 1. The session is in SYN_SEXT state. 2. The session is in FTN_WAIT state. 3. The session is in FIN_ACK state. 4. The session is in ESTABLISHED state. 69 / 184 69. Refer to the exhibits. The exhibits show the SSL and authentication policy (Exhibit A) and the security policy (Exhibit B) tor Facebook. Users are given access to the Facebook web application. They can play video content hosted on Facebook but they are unable to leave reactions on videos or other types of posts. Which part of the policy configuration must you change to resolve the issue? 1. The SSL inspection needs to be a deep content inspection. 2. Force access to Facebook using the HTTP service. 3. Additional application signatures are required to add to the security policy. 4. Add Facebook in the URL category in the security policy. 70 / 184 70. In consolidated firewall policies, IPv4 and IPv6 policies are combined in a single consolidated policy. Instead of separate policies. Which three statements are true about consolidated IPv4 and IPv6 policy configuration? (Choose three.) 1. The policy table in the GUI can be filtered to display policies with IPv4, IPv6 or IPv4 and IPv6 sources and destinations. 2. The IP version of the sources and destinations in a policy must match. 3. The Incoming Interface. Outgoing Interface. Schedule, and Service fields can be shared with both IPv4 and IPv6. 4. The policy table in the GUI will be consolidated to display policies with IPv4 and IPv6 sources and destinations. 5. The IP version of the sources and destinations in a firewall policy must be different. 71 / 184 71. The exhibit contains the configuration for an SD-WAN Performance SLA, as well as the output of diagnose sys virtual-wan-link health-check. Which interface will be selected as an outgoing interface? 1. port1 2. port2 3. port3 4. port4 72 / 184 72. Refer to the exhibit The exhibit shower the IPS sensor configuration. If traffic matches this IPS sensor, which two actions is the sensor expected to take? (Choose two). 1. The sensor will reset all connections that match these signatures. 2. The sensor will gather a packet log for all matched traffic. 3. The sensor will allow attackers matching the NTP>Spoofed.KoD.DoS signature. 4. The sensor will block all attacks aimed at Windows server. 73 / 184 73. Which two policies must be configured to allow traffic on a policy-based next-generation firewall (NGFW) FortiGate? (Choose two.) 1. Security policy 2. SSL inspection and authentication policy 3. Firewall policy 4. Policy rule 74 / 184 74. company needs to provide SSL VPN access to two user groups. The company also needs to display different welcome messages on the SSL VPN login screen for both user groups. What is required in the SSL VPN configuration to meet these requirements? 1. Different SSL VPN realms for each group. 2. Two firewall policies with different captive portals. 3. Different virtual SSL VPN IP addresses for each group. 4. Two separate SSL VPNs in different interfaces mapping the same ssl.root. 75 / 184 75. Which two protocol options are available on the CLI but not on the GUI when configuring an SD-WAN Performance SLA? (Choose two.) 1. udp-echo 2. DNS 3. TWAMP 4. ping 76 / 184 76. Refer to the exhibit showing a debug flow output. Which two statements about the debug flow output are correct? (Choose two.) 1. The debug flow is of ICMP traffic. 2. A new traffic session is created 3. A firewall policy allowed the connection. 4. The default route is required to receive a reply. 77 / 184 77. If the Issuer and Subject values are the same in a digital certificate, which type of entity was the certificate issued to? 1. A CRL 2. A person 3. A root CA 4. A subordinate CA 78 / 184 78. Which statements about the firmware upgrade process on an active-active HA cluster are true? (Choose two.) 1. load balancing is temporally disabled while upgrading the firmware. 2. Only secondary FortiGate devices are rebooted. 3. Uninterruptable upgrade is enabled by default 4. The firmware image must be manually uploaded to each FortiGate. 79 / 184 79. Which of the following statements is true regarding SSL VPN settings for an SSL VPN portal? 1. By default, the admin GUI and SSL VPN portal use the same HTTPS port. 2. By default, FortiGate uses WINS servers to resolve names. 3. By default, the SSL VPN portal requires the installation of a client’s certificate. 4. By default, split tunneling is enabled. 80 / 184 80. An administrator is configuring an Ipsec between site A and siteB. The Remotes Gateway setting in both sites has been configured as Static IP Address. For site A, the local quick mode selector is 192.16.1.0/24 and the remote quick mode selector is 192.16.2.0/24. How must the administrator configure the local quick mode selector for site B? 1. 192.168.3.0/24 2. 192.168.1.0/24 3. 192.168.0.0/8 4. 192.168.2.0/24 81 / 184 81. Refer to the exhibit. Given the interfaces shown in the exhibit. which two statements are true? (Choose two.) 1. D. port1-vlan and port2-vlan1 can be assigned in the same VDOM or to different VDOMs 2. port1 is a native VLAN. 3. port1-vlan10 and port2-vlan10 are part of the same broadcast domain 4. Traffic between port2 and port2-vlan1 is allowed by default. 82 / 184 82. Which of the following statements about NTLM authentication are correct? (Choose two.) 1. Multi-domain environments require DC agents on every domain controller. 2. NTLM-enabled web browsers are required. 3. It is useful when users log in to DCs that are not monitored by a collector agent. 4. . It takes over as the primary authentication method when configured alongside FSSO. 83 / 184 83. Which three pieces of information does FortiGate use to identify the hostname of the SSL server when SSL certificate inspection is enabled? (Choose three.) 1. The serial number in the server certificate 2. The subject field in the server certificate 3. The server name indication (SNI) extension in the client hello message 4. The subject alternative name (SAN) field in the server certificate 5. The host field in the HTTP header 84 / 184 84. Which of the following are purposes of NAT traversal in IPsec? (Choose two.) 1. To force a new DH exchange with each phase 2 rekey. 2. To dynamically change phase 1 negotiation mode aggressive mode. 3. To encapsulation ESP packets in UDP packets using port 4500. 4. To delete intermediary NAT devices in the tunnel path. 85 / 184 85. Examine the IPS sensor configuration shown in the exhibit, and then answer the question below. An administrator has configured the WINDOWS_SERVERS IPS sensor in an attempt to determine whether the influx of HTTPS traffic is an attack attempt or not. After applying the IPS sensor, FortiGate is still not generating any IPS logs for the HTTPS traffic. What is a possible reason for this? 1. A DoS policy should be used, instead of an IPS sensor 2. The firewall policy is not using a full SSL inspection profile. 3. The IPS filter is missing the Protocol: HTTPS option. 4. A DoS policy should be used, instead of an IPS sensor. 5. The HTTPS signatures have not been added to the sensor 86 / 184 86. 61.Which two attributes are required on a certificate so it can be used as a CA certificate on SSL Inspection? (Choose two.) 1. The keyUsage extension must be set to keyCertSign. 2. The common name on the subject field must use a wildcard name 3. The CA extension must be set to TRUE. 4. The issuer must be a public CA. 87 / 184 87. If Internet Service is already selected as Source in a firewall policy, which other configuration objects can be added to the Source filed of a firewall policy? 1. User or User Group 2. IP address 3. Once Internet Service is selected, no other object can be added 4. FQDN address 88 / 184 88. Refer to the exhibit Given the routing database shown in the exhibit, which two statements are choose. 1. There will be eight routes active in the routing table 2. The port3 default route has the lowest metric 3. The port3 default route has the highest distance 4. The port1 and port2 default routes are act1ve in the routing table 89 / 184 89. Which statement correctly describes NetAPI polling mode for the FSSO collector agent? 1. The collector agent must search security event logs. 2. NetAPI polling can increase bandwidth usage in large networks. 3. The NetSessionEnum function is user] to track user logouts 4. The collector agent uses a Windows API to query DCs for user logins. 90 / 184 90. Which two statements are correct about a software switch on FortiGate? 1. All interfaces in the software switch share the same IP address. 2. It can group only physical Interfaces. 3. It can be configured only when FortlGate is operating in NAT mode. 4. Can act as a Layer 2 switch as well as a Layer 3 router. 91 / 184 91. Which CLI command allows administrators to troubleshoot Layer 2 issues, such as an IP address conflict? 1. get system status 2. diagnose sys top 3. get system performance status 4. get system arp 92 / 184 92. A network administrator is configuring a new IPsec VPN tunnel on FortiGate. The remote peer IP address is dynamic, in addition, the remote peer does not support a dynamic DNS update service. What type of remote gateway should tie administrator configure on FortiGate for the new IPsec VPN tunnel to work? 1. Dynamic DNS 2. Static IP Address 3. Pre-shared Key 4. Dialup User 93 / 184 93. Which three statements about security associations (SA) in IPsec are correct? (Choose three.) 1. An SA never expires. 2. A phase 1 SA is bidirectional, while a phase 2 SA is directional. 3. Both the phase 1 SA and phase 2 SA are bidirectional. 4. Phase 2 SA expiration can be time-based, volume-based, or both. 5. Phase 2 SAs are used for encrypting and decrypting the data exchanged through the tunnel. 94 / 184 94. Refer to the exhibit. Based on the administrator profile settings, what permissions must the administrator set to run the diagnose firewall auth list CLI command on FortiGate? 1. Read/Write permission for Log & Report 2. CLI diagnostics commands permission 3. Custom permission for Network 4. Read/Write permission for Firewall 95 / 184 95. Which of the following SD-WAN load –balancing method use interface weight value to distribute traffic? (Choose two.) 1. Volume 2. Source IP 3. Spillover 4. Session 96 / 184 96. Refer to the exhibit. The Root and To_Internet VDOMs are configured in NAT mode. The DMZ and Local VDOMs are configured in transparent mode. The Root VDOM is the management VDOM. The To_Internet VDOM allows LAN users to access internet. The To_lnternet VDOM is the only VDOM with internet access and is directly connected to ISP modem. Which two statements are true? (Choose two.) 1. A static route is required on the To_Internet VDOM to allow LAN users to access the internet 2. Inter-VDOM links are not required between the Root and To_Internet VDOMs because the Root VDOM is used only as a management VDOM 3. Inter-VDOM links are required to allow traffic between the Local and Root VDOMs 4. Inter-VDOM links are required to allow traffic between the Local and DMZ VDOMs. 97 / 184 97. A FortiGate is operating in NAT mode and configured with two virtual LAN (VLAN) sub interfaces added to the physical interface. Which statements about the VLAN sub interfaces can have the same VLAN ID, only if they have IP addresses in different subnets. 1. The two VLAN sub interfaces can have the same VLAN ID, only if they have IP addresses in different subnets. 2. The two VLAN sub interfaces can have the same VLAN ID, only if they belong to different VDOMs. 3. The two VLAN sub interfaces must have different VLAN IDs. 4. The two VLAN sub interfaces can have the same VLAN ID, only if they have IP addresses in the same subnet. 98 / 184 98. What criteria does FortiGate use to look for a matching firewall policy to process traffic? (Choose two.) 1. Services defined in the firewall policy. 2. . Lowest to highest policy ID number. 3. Incoming and outgoing interfaces. 4. Highest to lowest priority defined in the firewall policy. 99 / 184 99. During the digital verification process, comparing the original and fresh hash results satisfies which security requirement? 1. Authentication. 2. Data integrity. 3. Non-repudiation. 4. Signature verification. 100 / 184 100. If traffic matches a DLP filter with the action set to Quarantine IP Address, what action does FortiGate take? 1. It provides a DLP block replacement page with a link to download the file. 2. It archives the data for that IP address. 3. It blocks all future traffic for that IP address for a configured interval. 4. It notifies the administrator by sending an email. 101 / 184 101. What devices form the core of the security fabric? 1. One FortiGate device and one FortiAnalyzer device 2. Two FortiGate devices and one FortiManager device 3. One FortiGate device and one FortiManager device 4. Two FortiGate devices and one FortiAnalyzer device 102 / 184 102. Which statement about the IP authentication header (AH) used by IPsec is true? 1. AH provides data integrity bur no encryption. 2. AH does not support perfect forward secrecy. 3. AH does not provide any data integrity or encryption 4. AH provides strong data integrity but weak encryption. 103 / 184 103. Examine the two static routes shown in the exhibit, then answer the following question. Which of the following is the expected FortiGate behavior regarding these two routes to the same destination? 1. FortiGate will load balance all traffic across both routes. 2. . FortiGate will only actuate the port1 route in the routing table 3. FortiGate will use the port1 route as the primary candidate. 4. FortiGate will route twice as much traffic to the port2 route 104 / 184 104. Which security feature does FortiGate provide to protect servers located in the internal networks from attacks such as SQL injections? 1. Application control 2. Denial of Service 3. Antivirus 4. Web application firewall 105 / 184 105. Which three CLI commands can you use to troubleshoot Layer 3 issues if the issue is in neither the physical layer nor the link layer? (Choose three.) 1. get system arp 2. execute traceroute 3. execute ping 4. diagnose sniffer packet any 5. diagnose sys top 106 / 184 106. View the exhibit. A user behind the FortiGate is trying to go to http://www.addictinggames.com (Addicting Games). Based on this configuration, which statement is true? 1. Addicting.Games can be allowed only if the Filter Overrides actions is set to Exempt 2. Addcting.Games is allowed based on the Categories configuration 3. Addicting.Games is blocked on the Filter Overrides configuration. 4. Addicting.Games is allowed based on the Application Overrides configuration 107 / 184 107. Refer to the exhibit A network administrator is troubleshooting an IPsec tunnel between two FortiGate devices. The administrator has determined that phase 1 fails to come up. The administrator has also re-entered the pre-shared key on both FortiGate devices to make sure they match. Based on the phase 1 configuration and the diagram shown in the exhibit, which two configuration changes will bring phase 1 up? (Choose two.) 1. On HQ-FortiGate, set IKE mode to Main (ID protection). 2. On Remote-FortiGate, set port2 as Interface. 3. On HQ-FortiGate, disable Diffie-Helman group 2. 4. On both FortiGate devices, set Dead Peer Detection to On Demand. 108 / 184 108. Examine this output from a debug flow: Why did the FortiGate drop the packet? 1. It matched an explicitly configured firewall policy with the action DENY. 2. The next-hop IP address is unreachable. 3. . It failed the RPF check. 4. It matched the default implicit firewall policy. 109 / 184 109. When using WPAD DNS method, which FQDN format do browsers use to query the DNS server? 1. srv_tcp.wpad.<local-domain> 2. wpad.<local-domain> 3. proxy.<local-domain>.wpad 4. srv_proxy.<local-domain>/wpad.dat 110 / 184 110. D18912E1457D5D1DDCBD40AB3BF70D5D What is the effect of enabling auto-negotiate on the phase 2 configuration of an IPsec tunnel? 1. FortiGate automatically brings up the IPsec tunnel and keeps it up, regardless of activity on the IPsec tunnel. 2. FortiGate automatically negotiates different encryption and authentication algorithms with the remote peer. 3. FortiGate automatically negotiates different local and remote addresses with the remote peer. 4. FortiGate automatically negotiates a new security association after the existing security association expires. 111 / 184 111. Which of the following statements about converse mode are true? (Choose two.) 1. Administrators cannot change the configuration. 2. FortiGate stops doing RPF checks over incoming packets. 3. Administrators can access the FortiGate only through the console port. 4. FortiGate stops sending files to FortiSandbox for inspection. 112 / 184 112. Which statement regarding the firewall policy authentication timeout is true? 1. It is an idle timeout. The FortiGate considers a user to be “idle” if it does not see any packets coming from the user’s source IP. 2. It is a hard timeout. The FortiGate removes the temporary policy for a user’s source MAC address after this timer has expired. 3. It is an idle timeout. The FortiGate considers a user to be “idle” if it does not see any packets coming from the user’s source MAC. 4. It is a hard timeout. The FortiGate removes the temporary policy for a user’s source IP address after this timer has expired. 113 / 184 113. Which statements best describe auto discovery VPN (ADVPN). (Choose two.) 1. ADVPN is only supported with IKEv2. 2. It requires the use of dynamic routing protocols so that spokes can learn the routes to other spokes 3. Every spoke requires a static tunnel to be configured to other spokes so that phase 1 and phase 2 proposals are defined in advance. 4. Tunnels are negotiated dynamically between spokes. 114 / 184 114. Which three statements about a flow-based antivirus profile are correct? (Choose three.) 1. Flow-based inspection uses a hybrid of scanning modes available in proxy-based inspection. 2. If the virus is detected, the last packet is delivered to the client. 3. IPS engine handles the process as a standalone. 4. FortiGate buffers the whole file but transmits to the client simultaneously. 5. Optimized performance compared to proxy-based inspection 115 / 184 115. Which of the following features is supported by web filter in flow-based inspection mode with NGFW mode set to profile-based? 1. Search engines 2. FortiGuard Quotas 3. Rating option 4. Static URL 116 / 184 116. 141.Which three criteria can a FortiGate use to look for a matching firewall policy to process traffic? (Choose three.) 1. Highest to lowest priority defined in the firewall policy. 2. Destination defined as Internet Services in the firewall policy. 3. Lowest to highest policy ID number. 4. Source defined as Internet Services in the firewall policy. 5. Services defined in the firewall policy. 117 / 184 117. Which statements are true regarding firewall policy NAT using the outgoing interface IP address with fixed port disabled? (Choose two.) 1. Port address translation is not use 2. This is known as many-to-one NAT. 3. Connections are tracked using source port and source MAC address. 4. Source IP is translated to the outgoing interface IP. 118 / 184 118. A network administrator has enabled SSL certificate inspection and antivirus on FortiGate detects the virus and blocks the file. When downloading the same file that's be downloaded. What is the reason for the felled virus detection by FortiGate? 1. Application control as not enabled 2. Antivirus profile configuration is incorrect 3. SSL/SSH inspection profile is incorrect 4. Antivirus definitions are not up to date 119 / 184 119. Refer to the exhibit. Which contains a network diagram and routing table output. The Student is unable to access Webserver. What is the cause of the problem and what is the solution for the problem? 1. The first reply packet for Student failed the RPF check. This issue can be resolved by adding a static route to 203.0.114.24/32 through port3. 2. The first packet sent from Student failed the RPF check. This issue can be resolved by adding a static route to 203.0.114.24/32 through port3. 3. The first packet sent from Student failed the RPF check. This issue can be resolved by adding a static route to 10.0.4.0/24 through wan1. 4. The first reply packet for Student failed the RPF check. This issue can be resolved by adding a static route to 10.0.4.0/24 through wan1 120 / 184 120. Refer to the exhibit. The exhibit contains a network interface configuration, firewall policies, and a CLI console configuration. How will FortiGate handle user authentication for traffic that arrives on the LAN interface? 1. Users from the HR group will be prompted for authentication and can authenticate successfully with the correct credentials 2. Users from the Sales group will be prompted for authentication and can authenticate successfully with the correct credentials. 3. Authentication is enforced at a policy level; all users will be prompted for authentication. 4. If there is a full-through policy in place, users will not be prompted for authentication. 121 / 184 121. Examine the following web filtering log. Which statement about the log message is true? 1. The action for the category Games is set to block 2. The name of the applied web filter profile is default 3. The usage quota for the IP address 10.0.1.10 has expired 4. The web site miniclip.com matches a static URL filter whose action is set to Warning 122 / 184 122. Refer to the exhibit. The exhibit displays the output of the CLI command: diagnose sys ha dump-by vcluster. Which two statements are true? (Choose two.) 1. FortiGate SN FGVM010000064692 has the higher HA priority. 2. FortiGate SN FGVM010000065036 HA uptime has been reset. 3. FortiGate SN FGVM010000064692 is the primary because of higher HA uptime 4. FortiGate devices are not in sync because one device is down. 123 / 184 123. Refer to the exhibit. Which contains a session list output. Based on the information shown in the exhibit, which statement is true? 1. Port block allocation IP pool is used in the firewall policy. 2. Destination NAT is disabled in the firewall policy. 3. One-to-one NAT IP pool is used in the firewall policy 4. Overload NAT IP pool is used in the firewall policy 124 / 184 124. Which CLI command will display sessions both from client to the proxy and from the proxy to the servers? 1. diagnose wad session list 2. diagnose wad session list | grep hook=pre&&hook=out 3. diagnose wad session list | grep "hook=pre"&"hook=out" 4. diagnose wad session list | grep hook-pre&&hook-out 125 / 184 125. Refer to the exhibit. Review the Intrusion Prevention System (IPS) profile signature settings. Which statement is correct in adding the FTP.Login.Failed signature to the IPS sensor profile? 1. Traffic matching the signature will be allowed and logged. 2. Traffic matching the signature will be silently dropped and logged. 3. The signature setting uses a custom rating threshold. 4. The signature setting includes a group of other signatures 126 / 184 126. Which statements best describe auto discovery VPN (ADVPN). (Choose two.) 1. Tunnels are negotiated dynamically between spokes. 2. . It requires the use of dynamic routing protocols so that spokes can learn the routes to other spokes. 3. Every spoke requires a static tunnel to be configured to other spokes so that phase 1 and phase 2 proposals are defined in advance. 4. ADVPN is only supported with IKEv2. 127 / 184 127. Which three authentication timeout types are availability for selection on FortiGate? (Choose three.) 1. soft-timeout 2. auth-on-demand 3. hard-timeout 4. Idle-timeout 5. new-session 128 / 184 128. Refer to the exhibit, which contains a session diagnostic output. Which statement is true about the session diagnostic output? 1. The session is a UDP unidirectional state. 2. The session is a bidirectional TCP connection 3. The session is a bidirectional UDP connection 4. The session is in TCP ESTABLISHED state 129 / 184 129. When browsing to an internal web server using a web-mode SSL VPN bookmark, which IP address is used as the source of the HTTP request? 1. remote user’s public IP address 2. The public IP address of the FortiGate device. 3. The internal IP address of the FortiGate device 4. The remote user’s virtual IP address. 130 / 184 130. Which three security features require the intrusion prevention system (IPS) engine to function? (Choose three.) 1. Web application firewall 2. Web filter in flow-based inspection 3. Application control 4. DNS filter 5. Antivirus in flow-based inspection 131 / 184 131. Which of the following statements about central NAT are true? (Choose two.) 1. IP tool references must be removed from existing firewall policies before enabling central NAT. 2. Destination NAT, using central NAT, requires a VIP object as the destination address in a firewall. 3. Source NAT, using central NAT, requires at least one central SNAT policy. 4. Central NAT can be enabled or disabled from the CLI only. 132 / 184 132. Which configuration objects can be selected for the Source field of a firewall policy? (Choose two.) 1. FQDN address 2. Firewall service 3. IP Pool 4. User or user group 133 / 184 133. An administrator wants to configure timeouts for users Regardless of the user's behavior, the timer should start and expire after the configured value. Which timeout option should be configured on FortiGate? 1. Auth-on-demand 2. Hard-timeout 3. Soft-timeout 4. New-session 5. Idle timeout 134 / 184 134. To complete the final step of a Security Fabric configuration, an administrator must authorize all the devices on which device? 1. FortiManager 2. Downstream FortiGate 3. Root FortiGate 4. FortiAnalyzer 135 / 184 135. Which two statements are true when FortiGate is in transparent mode? (Choose two.) 1. The existing network IP schema must be changed when installing a transparent mode. 2. By default, all interfaces are part of the same broadcast domain. 3. Static routes are required to allow traffic to the next hop. 4. FortiGate forwards frames without changing the MAC address 136 / 184 136. An administrator must disable RPF check to investigate an issue. Which method is best suited to disable RPF without affecting features like antivirus and intrusion prevention system? 1. Enable asymmetric routing, so the RPF check will be bypassed. 2. Disable the RPF check at the FortiGate interface level for the reply check. 3. Disable the RPF check at the FortiGate interface level for the source check. 4. Enable asymmetric routing at the interface level 137 / 184 137. Which Statements about virtual domains (VDOMs) arc true? (Choose two.) 1. Each VDOM can be configured with different system hostnames. 2. Transparent mode and NAT/Route mode VDOMs cannot be combined on the same FortiGate. 3. Each VDOM has its own routing table. 4. Different VLAN sub-interface of the same physical interface can be assigned to different VDOMs. 138 / 184 138. Examine this FortiGate configuration Based on the diagnostic outputs above, how is the FortiGate handling the traffic for new sessions that require inspection? 1. It is allowed and inspected as long as the inspection is flow based 2. It is allowed and inspected, as long as the only inspection required is antivirus 3. It is allowed, but with no inspection 4. It is dropped 139 / 184 139. What is the limitation of using a URL list and application control on the same firewall policy, in NGFW policy-based mode? 1. It limits the scope of application control to scan application traffic using parent signatures only 2. It limits the scope of application control to the browser-based technology category only. 3. It limits the scope of application control to scan application traffic based on application category only. 4. It limits the scope of application control to scan application traffic on DNS protocol only. 140 / 184 140. An administrator needs to increase network bandwidth and provide redundancy. What interface type must the administrator select to bind multiple FortiGate interfaces? 1. Software Switch interface 2. Redundant interface 3. VLAN interface 4. Aggregate interface 141 / 184 141. Why does FortiGate Keep TCP sessions in the session table for several seconds, even after both sides (client and server) have terminated the session? 1. To generate logs 2. To allow for out-of-order packets that could arrive after the FIN/ACK packets 3. To remove the NAT operation 4. To allow for out-of-order packets that could arrive after the FIN/ACK packets 142 / 184 142. In a high availability (HA) cluster operating in active-active mode, which of the following correctly describes the path taken by the SYN packet of an HTTP session that is offloaded to a secondary FortiGate? 1. Client> primary FortiGate> secondary FortiGate> web server. 2. Clinet >secondary FortiGate> primary FortiGate> web server. 3. Client > primary FortiGate> secondary FortiGate> primary FortiGate> web server. 4. Client > secondary FortiGate> web server. 143 / 184 143. Refer to the exhibits. The SSL VPN connection fails when a user attempts to connect to it. What should the user do to successfully connect to SSL VPN? 1. Change the SSL VPN port on the client. 2. Change the idle-timeout 3. Change the SSL VPN portal to the tunnel. 4. Change the Server IP address 144 / 184 144. An administrator is running the following sniffer command: diagnose aniffer packer any "host 192.168.2.12" 5 Which three pieces of Information will be Included in me sniffer output? {Choose three.) 1. Interface name 2. Application header 3. Packet payload 4. Ethernet header 5. IP header 145 / 184 145. Refer to the FortiGuard connection debug output. Based on the output shown in the exhibit, which two statements are correct? (Choose two.) 1. There is at least one server that lost packets consecutively. 2. One server was contacted to retrieve the contract information 3. FortiGate is using default FortiGuard communication setting 4. A local FortiManager is one of the servers FortiGate communicates with. 146 / 184 146. An administrator needs to configure VPN user access for multiple sites using the same soft FortiToken. Each site has a FortiGate VPN gateway. What must an administrator do to achieve this objective? 1. The administrator can register the same FortiToken on more than one FortiGate. 2. The administrator must use a FortiAuthenticator device. 3. The administrator can use a third-party radius OTP server. 4. The administrator must use the user self-registration server 147 / 184 147. Which of the following statements are best practices for troubleshooting FSSO? (Choose two.) 1. . Extend timeout timers. 2. Guarantee at least 34 Kbps bandwidth between FortiGate and domain controllers. 3. Ensure all firewalls allow the FSSO required ports. 4. Include the group of guest users in a policy. 148 / 184 148. An administrator has configured a route-based IPsec VPN between two FortiGate devices. Which statement about this IPsec VPN configuration is true? 1. A virtual IPsec interface is automatically created after the phase 1 configuration is completed. 2. A phase 2 configuration is not required. 3. The IPsec firewall policies must be placed at the top of the list. 4. This VPN cannot be used as part of a hub-and-spoke topology.
